Valli v Commissioner of Domestic Taxes (Tribunal Appeal 852 of 2022) [2023] KETAT 241 (KLR) (Civ) (31 March 2023) (Ruling)

Kenya Law

Automated Summary

Key Facts

The case involves Safdar Hussein Ramzanalli Valli (appellant) challenging the Commissioner of Domestic Taxes (respondent) over the dismissal of an appeal filed out of time. The Tax Appeals Tribunal ruled on October 7, 2022, that the appeal was invalid due to inordinate delay. The appellant sought a review of this decision, claiming the Tribunal erred by not considering the appeal on its merits. The Tribunal found the review application was filed 48 days late, violating section 29A(1) of the Tax Appeals Tribunal Act, and dismissed it as incompetent and lacking merit.

Tax Type

Domestic Taxes

Issues

  • The primary issue is whether the Tax Appeals Tribunal can review its own October 7, 2022 ruling that dismissed the appellant's appeal for being filed out of time without considering it on merit, under section 29A of the Tax Appeals Tribunal Act.
  • A secondary issue is whether the appeal was validly filed without obtaining the Tribunal's leave, and whether such filing rendered the appeal incompetent.

Holdings

  • The Tribunal found that the application for review was inordinately filed, lacking both merit and compliance with the statutory threshold under section 29A of the Tax Appeals Tribunal Act. The application did not disclose new evidence, a mistake or error apparent on the record, or other sufficient grounds for review, and the delay exceeded the seven-day limit.
  • The Tribunal ordered the dismissal of the application and declined to make any cost orders. The ruling concluded that the application was incompetent and without merit.

Remedies

  • The application is hereby dismissed.
  • No orders as to costs.

Tax Issue Category

Other

Legal Principles

The Tribunal applied the statutory provisions of Section 29A of the Tax Appeals Tribunal Act, emphasizing that applications for review must be filed within seven days and demonstrate new evidence, a mistake/error apparent on the record, or other sufficient reason. The court found the appellant's application was inordinately delayed and failed to meet these statutory thresholds.

Cited Statute

Tax Appeals Tribunal Act

Judge Name

  • Cynthia Mayaka
  • Abraham K. Kiprotich
  • Eric N. Wafula

Passage Text

  • The Tribunal finds that the application was not only inordinately filed but it does not meet the basic statutory threshold for the review of the orders made by the Tribunal as encapsulated under section 29A of the Tax Appeals Tribunal Act.
  • (1) A person who is aggrieved by a decree or an order from which no appeal has been preferred from the Tribunal to the High Court, may apply for review of the decree or the order within seven days from the date the decree or order was made by the Tribunal.
  • The Tribunal notes that its discretion in determining an application for review of its orders or decrees is exercisable under clear parameters as set out under the aforecited section 29A(2) of the Tax Appeals Tribunal Act. The appellant is merely seeking to have a second bite at the cherry using the present application.