Automated Summary
Key Facts
Plaintiffs Robert Summa and Angel Garcia filed a pro se action against the New York State Department of Corrections. The court ordered Plaintiff Garcia to resubmit the signature page of the complaint with an original signature within thirty days of this order, as Rule 11(a) requires every pleading to be signed by at least one attorney of record or by a party personally if unrepresented. If Garcia fails to comply, he will be dismissed from the action. The court also denied in forma pauperis status for any appeal from this order.
Issues
This order addresses the signature requirements under Rule 11(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Plaintiff Garcia did not sign the complaint, and the Court directs him to resubmit the signature page with an original signature within thirty days. Failure to comply will result in dismissal from the action.
Holdings
The court directed Plaintiff Angel Garcia to resubmit the signature page of the complaint with an original handwritten signature within thirty days of this order. The court denied in forma pauperis status for any appeal from this order. If Garcia complies with the order, the case will be processed normally; if he fails to comply, he will be dismissed from the action.
Legal Principles
Rule 11(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure requires that every pleading, written motion, and other paper must be signed by at least one attorney of record or by a party personally if unrepresented. The Supreme Court has interpreted Rule 11(a) to require a name handwritten or a mark handplaced, as stated in Becker v. Montgomery, 532 U.S. 757, 764 (2001). The court also certified under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that any appeal would not be taken in good faith, denying in forma pauperis status for appeal purposes.
Precedent Name
- Becker v. Montgomery
- Coppedge v. United States
Cited Statute
United States Code
Judge Name
Laura Taylor Swain
Passage Text
- If Garcia fails to comply with this order within the time allowed, he will be dismissed from the action.
- The Court directs Garcia to submit the signature page of the complaint with an original signature to the Court within thirty days of the date of this order.
- Rule 11(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provides that 'every pleading, written motion, and other paper must be signed by at least one attorney of record in the attorney's name – or by a party personally if the party is unrepresented.'