Ronald Lwamba v Celpay Zambia Ltd (HP 2499 of 2016) [2017] ZMHC 337 (14 April 2017)

ZambiaLII

Automated Summary

Key Facts

The Applicant, Ronald Lwamba, is the registered owner of Stand No. 2430 in Livingstone (Certificate of Title No. 54995). A Dealer Credit Agreement dated 26 April 2010 allowed Celpay Zambia Limited (Respondent) to place a caveat on the property as collateral for a K60,000 loan. However, the Respondent’s payment systems license was revoked in 2016 due to insolvency, and no funds were ever disbursed to the Applicant. The Applicant discovered the caveat while attempting to mortgage the property and could not locate the Respondent. The court found no evidence of the Respondent fulfilling its obligations under the agreement and ordered the caveat removed, citing the Respondent’s lack of interest in the property.

Issues

  • Was the caveat lodged by the Respondent without any interest in the property?
  • Should the caveat be removed because the Respondent failed to meet obligations under the Dealer Credit Agreement?
  • Is the Applicant the lawful owner of Stand No. 2430 Livingstone?
  • Should the caveat on Stand No. 2430 be removed?
  • Did the Respondent lodge a caveat on Stand No. 2430 before any interest accrued to it?

Holdings

  • The court declared that the Respondent has no more interest or claim to warrant the continued entry of a caveat on Stand No. 2430 Livingstone, as there is no proof on record that the funds under the Dealer Credit Agreement were disbursed as provided.
  • The court ordered the caveat lodged on Stand No. 2430 by the Respondent to be removed by the Registrar of the Lands and Deeds Registry, citing the Respondent's failure to meet obligations under the Dealer Credit Agreement and lack of valid interest in the property.

Remedies

  • The court made no order as to costs in this case.
  • The court ordered that the caveat lodged on Stand No. 2430 Livingstone by the Respondent be removed by the Registrar of the Lands and Deeds Registry.

Legal Principles

The court applied Section 81 (1) of the Lands and Deeds Registry Act to determine the removal of a registered caveat. It concluded that the Respondent had no valid interest in the property due to non-performance of obligations under the Dealer Credit Agreement, thereby justifying the caveat's removal.

Precedent Name

Rural Development Corporation Vs Bank of Credit and Commerce Limited

Cited Statute

  • High Court Act Chapter 27 of the Laws of Zambia
  • Lands and Deeds Registry Act Chapter 185 of the Laws of Zambia

Judge Name

P. K. Yangailo

Passage Text

  • There is evidence... but there is no proof on record to show that the funds were disbursed as provided under the terms of said Agreement, which may suggest that the Respondent has an interest in the property. Therefore, I am of the view and declare that the Respondent has no more interest or claim to warrant the continued entry of a caveat on Stand No. 2430 Livingstone
  • Although Section 81 of the Lands and Deeds Registry Act provides no procedure for removal of a caveat, an originating summons is the proper form for commencing proceedings for removal of a caveat
  • I Order that the caveat lodged on Stand No. 2430 by the Respondent be forthwith removed by the Registrar of the Lands and Deeds Registry