Kenya Anti-Corruption Commission v Betty Alison Chebet Kipsaita & another [2007] eKLR

Kenya Law

Automated Summary

Key Facts

The Kenya Anti-Corruption Commission applied for a prohibitory order against respondents Betty Alison Chebet Kipsaita and David Kiplagat Kipsaita regarding a parcel of land (L.R. No. 25001) set aside for the Kitale Aerodrome. The land was allocated to Major General S.K. Kipsaita in 1994, but the respondents, as his legal representatives, never accepted the allotment and only partially paid the stand premium (Ksh. 251,650 of Ksh. 760,000). The court ruled that the unpaid premium caused the offer to lapse and issued a six-month prohibitory order to preserve the land for public use.

Issues

  • The Kenya Anti-Corruption Commission sought a prohibitory order under section 56 of the Anti-Corruption and Economic Crimes Act to preserve a parcel of land (L.R. No. 25001) allegedly acquired through corrupt conduct. The court considered whether the order was justified given the respondents' incomplete payment of the stand premium and the land's intended public use for an aerodrome.
  • The court addressed whether land originally set aside for the Kitale Aerodrome should remain protected from private ownership, given that the respondents had not completed payments or accepted the allotment. The ruling emphasized the land's public use purpose under the Aerodrome Act and concerns about unauthorized private allocation.

Holdings

  • The court granted a prohibitory order against the respondents, prohibiting them from transferring, disposing of, or dealing with the parcel of land (L.R. No. 21808) in Trans Nzoia district for six months. This order was issued to preserve the property during ongoing investigations into potential corrupt acquisition and non-payment of the full Stand Premium (Ksh. 760,000/=) for the land.
  • The applicant, Kenya Anti-Corruption Commission, was awarded costs in the matter. The court acknowledged the respondents' right to seek relief if they believed the prohibitory order was oppressive or unwarranted.
  • The court emphasized that the land was originally allocated for public use as an aerodrome and ruled that allowing it to transfer to private ownership would contradict the purpose of its acquisition. This determination underscores the public interest in maintaining the land's intended use.

Remedies

  • Costs of the action were awarded to the Kenya Anti-Corruption Commission as the applicant.
  • A prohibitory order was issued to the respondents, jointly or severally, preventing them from transferring, disposing of, wasting, charging, or dealing with the parcel of land (L.R. No. 21808) in Trans Nzoia district for six months.

Legal Principles

The court applied the Mareva injunction provisions under the Anti-Corruption and Economic Crimes Act, granting a prohibitory order to prevent the transfer or disposal of land suspected to have been acquired through corrupt conduct. The order aimed to preserve the property for public use as an aerodrome and was justified by the applicant's evidence of unpaid land premiums.

Cited Statute

Anti-Corruption and Economic Crimes Act, No. 3 of 2003

Judge Name

FRED A. OCHIENG

Passage Text

  • Accordingly, it is now ordered that there shall issue forthwith a prohibition directed at the Respondents... from transferring, disposing of, wasting, charging or in any other way dealing with the parcel of land... for a period of six months.
  • In granting this order, I am guided by the fact that an Aerodrome is for public use. In other words, the land in question was to have been put to public use. However, if it were allowed to pass over into the hands of a private citizen of this country, that would be contrary to the reasons for which it had been acquired.
  • Sub-section (1) of that section expressly stipulates that the applicant, Kenya anti-Corruption Commission may make an ex parte application to the High Court, seeking an order prohibiting the transfer or disposal of or other dealing with property, on evidence that the property was acquired as a result of corrupt conduct.