Mororo Kisiri Chacha vs James Rioba (Misc. Land Application 21 of 2021) [2021] TZHC 5969 (27 August 2021)

TanzLII

Automated Summary

Key Facts

The applicant, Mororo Kisiri Chacha, sought an extension to file an appeal against a 2016 land tribunal decision, citing delays in receiving the ruling and technical issues with online filing. The respondent, James Riona, argued there was no evidence of these delays or sufficient cause. The court dismissed the application, finding the applicant failed to demonstrate good cause for the 25+ day delay beyond the 45-day appeal period, lacked evidence for claimed actions (e.g., seeking legal help, obtaining a control number), and showed negligence by not following up on the tribunal's decision or filing fees.

Issues

The applicant sought an extension of time to appeal due to a 90-day delay in receiving the District Land and Housing Tribunal's decision and financial difficulties in paying court fees. The respondent argued there is insufficient evidence of these delays and the applicant's negligence. The court must determine if the applicant demonstrated sufficient cause for the delay, considering the lack of certified dates on the decision copy and the absence of evidence for the steps taken to enlist legal help and secure funds.

Holdings

The court dismissed the applicant's request for an extension of time to file an appeal. The applicant failed to demonstrate sufficient cause for the delay, as the decision of the District Land and Housing Tribunal was not certified with the issuance date, and there was no evidence of efforts to follow up on the requested documents or proof of financial constraints. The court emphasized that the applicant must account for each day of delay and that unsubstantiated claims cannot justify the extension.

Remedies

The application was dismissed with costs as the applicant failed to demonstrate sufficient cause for the delay in filing the appeal.

Legal Principles

The court emphasized that its power to extend time for appeals is discretionary and must be exercised judicially, considering factors such as the length of delay, the reason for delay, whether there is an arguable case, and the degree of prejudice to the opposing party. This principle was reinforced by references to cases like Nicholaus Mwaipyana v. The Registered Trustees of Little Sisters of Jesus of Tanzania and Mbogo v. Shah.

Precedent Name

  • Nyabazere Gora v. Charles Buya
  • Zuberi Nassor Mohd v. Mkurugenzi Mkuu Shirika la Bandari Zanzibar
  • John Chuwa v. Anthony Ciza
  • Nicholaus Mwaipyana v. The Registered Trustees of Little Sisters of Jesus of Tanzania
  • Bariki Israel v. Republic
  • Mbogo v. Shah

Cited Statute

  • Law of Limitation Act
  • Civil Procedure Code
  • Land Disputes Courts Act

Judge Name

M.K. Ismail

Passage Text

  • "The power to extend time given under this provision is discretionary, but such discretion must be exercised judicially, meaning the making of a logically sound decision based on rules of the law. That requires the attention of the court to all the relevant factors and materials surrounding any particular case. These factors include the length of the delay, the reason for the delay, and whether or not there is an arguable case, among others."
  • "Why would he want to get a control number if he did not have funds... This, in my considered view, is a manifestation of the applicant's lack of diligence..."
  • "Absence of such date, as it is the case here, complicates matters and brings uncertainty... Absence of such date diluted the strength of this ground."